Vector image file formats

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SVG , EPS, AI, and PDF are examples of vector image file types.

Unlike static raster image file formats, where each shape and color in the design is tied to a pixel, these formats are more flexible.

Vector graphics instead use a system of lines and curves on a Cartesian plane, scaled relative to the entire area, not a single pixel.

This means that the resolution of the original image can be infinitely expanded without any loss of quality or distortion.

Enlarging the vector image format
Enlargement of vector image format (Image source: Wikipedia.com )
As you can see, the difference in quality when magnified 7 times is completely incomparable.

Since SVG calculates positions based on a percentage of the total area, not pixels, there is no pixelation.

Top 15 Most Popular Image File Types
Next, we'll go over all the major graphics file formats, from raster web images to vector images to image editing software files.

We'll take a deep dive and look at the pros and cons, browser and OS support, and ideal use cases for each format.

JPEG (and JPG) – Joint Photographic Experts Group
PNG – Portable Network Graphics
GIF — Graphics Interchange Format
WebP
TIFF
BMP — Bitmap
HEIF – High Efficiency Image File Format
SVG — Scalable Vector Graphics
EPS — Encapsulated Postscript
PDF — Portable Document Format
PSD — Photoshop Document
AI – Adobe Illustrator Artwork
XCF — eXperimental Computing Facility
INDD — Adobe InDesign Document
Raw Image File Types
1.JPEG (and JPG) – Joint Photographic Experts Group
Tiger Image JPEG Format
Tiger image format JPEG
JPEG (or JPG) is a raster image file format with lossy china phone number datacompression that makes it suitable for sharing images. JPEGs are “lossy” images, meaning they reduce the file size, but also the quality of the images when using the format.

JPEG remains one of the most widely used image file types on the Internet due to its compression and virtually universal support across browsers and operating systems.

Most social media platforms (like Facebook and Instagram) automatically convert uploaded image files to JPEG. They also use unique social media image sizes to control the resolution of your photos.

Advantages and disadvantages
Universal support for browsers and operating systems.
A fairly small file size.
Loss of image compression can cause poor text readability.