The electoral process goes far beyond the campaign and voting day. Check out all the stages of this period.
If you follow our blog, you've probably noticed that we at NiBePolítica are always focused on the elections and try to keep you updated. The electoral period is very busy and complex, so it's important to always start preparing as far in advance as possible. Our content today explains a little about the main phases of the electoral process. Check it out!
The Electoral Court is responsible for organizing and overseeing the entire process. At the federal level, the highest authority is the Superior Electoral Court (TSE) , while in the states and the Federal District, there are Regional Electoral Courts (TRE). It is the Electoral Court's responsibility to monitor and regulate all of these phases, ensuring that the legislation is correctly complied with.
It is also important to know that there is a difference in turkey mobile database the way some politicians are elected. Some are elected by majority vote and others by proportional vote.
The Federal Government website explains the majoritarian and proportional systems as follows: ' In the first model, the candidate who obtains the majority of votes wins. This is how the President of the Republic , governors , senators and mayors are elected . In the proportional system , the number of political representatives is distributed proportionally among the competing political parties. This is how federal deputies, state/district deputies and city councilors are elected . '
Now we will explain a little about each of these important stages of the Brazilian electoral process.
Candidate Registration
Parties will only be able to participate in the electoral race if they have registered their statutes up to one year before the elections, among other obligations.
According to the TSE, each party or coalition may request registration of:
a candidate for President of the Republic and his vice-president;
a candidate for governor in each state and in the Federal District, with his respective vice;
a candidate for mayor in each municipality and the respective deputy mayor;
one or two candidates for senator in each unit of the Federation, every four years, alternately, and their respective substitutes;
candidates for federal deputy, district deputy, state deputy and councilor, in accordance with the proportionality criteria established in the CF/1988, in the Electoral Code and in Law No. 9,504/1997.